![]() FEMALE CONDUCTIVE TERMINAL, CONNECTOR AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING FEMALE CONDUCTIVE TERMINAL
专利摘要:
A female conductive terminal (100) comprises a cylindrical main body (10) formed with a conductor and formed with a first opening into which a male terminal is to be inserted, and a first projection (11) formed with a conductor and formed to protruding from the main body (10) in a direction away from an axial center (10x) of the main body (10). The first projection (11) comprises a first portion (11a) inclined to approach the axial center (10x) of the main body (10) towards the first opening, a first planar portion (11c) extending from the first inclined portion (11a) to the open first, and arranged to cover an outer face of the main body (10), and a first interconnecting portion (11e) which interconnects the first inclined portion (11a) with the main body (10). 公开号:FR3035743A1 申请号:FR1653793 申请日:2016-04-28 公开日:2016-11-04 发明作者:Takayoshi Endo;Kenya Ando 申请人:Dai Ichi Seiko Co Ltd; IPC主号:
专利说明:
[0001] 1 FEMALE CONDUCTIVE TERMINAL, CONNECTOR AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING FEMALE CONDUCTIVE TERMINAL Cross Reference to Related Application This application claims the priority of Japanese Patent Application 2015-093229, filed April 30, 2015, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein. by reference. Field The present application relates to a female conductive terminal, a connector and a method for manufacturing the female conductive terminal. Background With respect to the conductive terminals used for a waterproof connector that includes a compressible seal, various technologies have been conventionally developed. For example, a tap contact which is formed by performing bending work, and the like, on a sheet metal, having already undergone a punching work, is described in International Publication WO-A-2012/173961. The socket contact disclosed in this publication includes a structure where many burr edges are exposed outside of the socket contact. [0002] Therefore, when the socket contact is inserted into the housing cavity, the burr edges can be trapped in the compressible seal and so on, which the housing includes, easily resulting in damage to the housing. a waterproof member such as the compressible seal. In addition, the socket contact includes an elastic contact arm that applies pressure to a contact pin. When the contact pin is inserted into the socket contact, the upper wall of the socket contact can be deformed by the elastic force emanating from the resilient contact arm. The deformation of the upper wall decreases the contact load on the contact pin, and thus the reliability of electrical connection can decrease. SUMMARY Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a conductive terminal which is capable of suppressing damage to a compressible seal when the conductive terminal is inserted into the casing and which is not likely to diminish. the reliability of the electrical connection. A female conductive terminal according to one aspect of the present invention comprises: a cylindrical main body formed with a conductor, and formed with a first opening into which a male terminal is to be inserted; and a first protrusion formed with a conductor and formed to protrude from the main body in a direction away from an axial center of the main body, wherein the first projection comprises: a first inclined portion, inclined so as to approach the axial center of the main body towards the first opening; a first planar portion extending from the first inclined portion to the first opening, and arranged to cover an outer face of the main body; and a first interconnection portion that interconnects the first inclined portion with the main body. [0003] In this case, it is desirable that the first projection further comprises a first abutment portion extending from one end of the first portion inclined in the direction approaching the axial center of the main body and 5 in abutment against the outer face. In addition, it is desirable that the female conductive terminal be further formed with a second aperture positioned on the side opposite the first aperture, and further comprises a second projection formed on the side of the second aperture relative to the first aperture. protruding to protrude from the main body in the direction away from the axial center of the main body, wherein the second projection comprises: a second inclined portion inclined to approach the axial center of the main body toward the second opening ; a second flat portion extending from the second portion inclined to the second opening, and arranged to cover the outer face; and a second interconnecting portion which interconnects the second inclined portion with the main body. Still further, it is desirable that the second projection further comprises a second abutment portion extending from the second portion inclined in the direction approaching the axial center of the main body and abutting the outer face. . Still further, it is desirable that the female conductive terminal further comprise a connection portion formed with a conductor, extending from one end of the main body on the side of the second opening, and connected to a wire. A connector according to another aspect of the present invention comprises: a housing formed with a plurality of terminal housing spaces disposed in a die and which comprises a plurality of lances each projecting into the terminal housing spaces; and a plurality of female conductive terminals as described above in all their combinations arranged in a matrix; and the female conductive terminals are each inserted into the terminal housing spaces, and each fixed in the terminal housing spaces because the first projection of the female conductive terminal is engaged with the lance. In this case, it is desirable to emboss a sheet material to form the main body, thereby forming the first and second inclined portions and the first and second planar portions. A method for manufacturing a female conductive terminal as hereinbefore described in all of its combinations, comprises the steps of: preparing a base plate which comprises a conductive sheet and a conductive portion provided on one side of the conductive sheet in order to extend from his side; giving the conductive portion a concave shape; providing the conductive sheet with a cylindrical shape to cause the concave shaped conductive portion to extend in a circumferential direction of the cylindrical conductive sheet; and providing the conductive portion of concave shape to be placed on the conductive sheet of cylindrical shape. [0004] In this case, it is desirable that the method for manufacturing the female conductive terminal further comprises the step of: causing a portion of the concave shaped conductive portion to abut against the cylindrical conductive sheet. Brief Description of the Drawings A more complete understanding of the present invention can be obtained when the following detailed description is taken into consideration in conjunction with the following drawings, in which: FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a conductive terminal in accordance with FIG. embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is another perspective view of the conductive terminal shown in Figure 1; Fig. 3 is a front view of the conductive terminal, as viewed in the direction of an arrow A in Fig. 1; Fig. 4 is a side view of the conductive terminal, as viewed in the direction of an arrow B in Fig. 2; Figure 5 is a sectional view along the line C-C in Figure 3; Fig. 6 is a diagram illustrating a sheet metal material which is a base material of the conductive terminal shown in Fig. 1; Fig. 7 is an enlarged partial view of the sheet metal material shown in Fig. 6; Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a housing in which the conductive terminal shown in Fig. 1 is intended to be inserted; Fig. 9 is a front view of the housing as viewed in the direction of arrow D in Fig. 8; Figure 10 is a sectional view along line E-E in Figure 9; Fig. 11 is a front view of the housing in which the conductive terminals shown in Fig. 1 are inserted (an electrical connector); Fig. 12 is a sectional view of the electrical connector taken along line F-F in Fig. 11; FIG. 13 is a front view of the conductive terminal after a cable has been crimped with the latter and as viewed from the direction of the arrow A in FIG. [0005] DETAILED DESCRIPTION A conductive terminal (female conductive terminal) 100 and an electrical connector 500 (see FIGS. 11 and 12) including conductive terminals 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, are described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 13. The conductive terminal 100 is a component which is intended to be inserted into a cylindrical terminal housing space 40 formed in the insulating housing 400 (see FIGS. 8 to 10). The conductive terminal 100 is inserted from the rear face side 400b to the front face side 400a of the housing 400, in a method of manufacturing an electrical connector 500, as shown in FIG. Conductive terminal 100 comprises a rectangular cylindrical sheath (main body) 10, a center wire crimping portion 13 and a cable support portion 14, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5. It should be noted in the explanation next, that "insertion direction X" and "direction opposite direction of insertion X" are simply referenced as the "forward" direction and the "backward" direction. Sheath 10 is a component in which a male contact is to be inserted, and comprises a ceiling wall 30a, a bottom wall 10b and side walls 10c, 10d, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 and 5. The ceiling wall 10a, the bottom wall 10b and the side walls 10c, 10d are formed in a generally cylindrical cylindrical shape, forming a first opening at one end, through which the male contact is intended to be inserted. and a second opening at the other end which is interconnected and opposed to the first opening. It should be noted that the first opening is the front opening, while the second opening is a rear opening. As illustrated in FIG. 5, a leaf spring 10s is disposed in the sheath 10. The leaf spring 10s interconnects with the male terminal inserted in the sheath 10 and causes the conductive terminal 100 to electrically connect to the terminal male. The leaf spring 10s comprises wing portions 10t at both ends. The wing portions 10t are each inserted to support openings 10u each formed on the sidewalls 10c, 10d. Sheath 10 further comprises a first engaging portion (first protrusion) 11 and a second engaging portion (second protrusion) 12. The first engaging portion 11 is a component that engages a spear 41 (see Figs. 10 and 12) provided in the terminal accommodating space 40. As shown in Figs. 1, 2, 4 and 5, the first engaging portion 11 is disposed at the end. before the sheath 10 and protrudes from the ceiling wall 10a in a direction away from an axial center 10x of the sheath 10. In other words, the first engaging portion 11 includes a plate having a regular convex shape without exposed burr edges and is disposed at the front end of the sheath 10. [0006] The second engaging portion 12 is a component which abuts with an inner circumference 42 of the terminal housing space 40 of the housing 400 (a portion on the back side 400b with respect to the lance 41, see Figures 10 and 12). As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 4 and 5, the second engagement portion 12 is disposed at the rear forward end of the sheath 10, and projects from the ceiling wall 10a in the direction s'. away from the axial center 10x of the sheath 10. In other words, the second engaging portion 12 comprises a plate having a regular convex shape without exposed burr edges and is disposed at the rear front end of the sleeve. 10. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the first engaging portion 11 comprises an inclined portion (first inclined portion) 11a which is inclined to approach the axial center 10x of the sheath 10 and towards the first aperture, and a planar portion (first planar portion) 11c extending from the inclined portion 11a to the first aperture and covering the outer face of the ceiling wall 10a of the sheath 10. In addition, as shown in Figure 1, the first The engagement portion 11 also includes an upper portion 11d provided at an edge of the inclined portion 11a to be parallel with the ceiling wall 10a and a stop portion (abutment portion 11b) which is provided at an edge of the upper portion 11d to extend toward and approach the axial center 10x of the sheath 10. A lower end portion (the portion closest to the axial center 10x) of The abutment portion 11b abuts against the outer face of the ceiling wall 10a of the sheath 10. In addition, the first engaging portion 11 includes an interconnecting portion (first interconnection portion) 11e which Interconnects the upper part 11d, the inclined part 11a, the flat part 11c with the side wall 10c of the sheath 10, as illustrated in FIG. 1. The second engagement part 12 comprises an inclined part 5 (second part inclined) 12a which is incl in order to approach the axial center 10x of the sheath 10 and to the second opening, and a flat portion (second planar portion) 12c extending from the inclined portion 12a to the second opening, and which covers the outer face of the ceiling wall 10a 10a of the sheath 10. In addition, the second engaging portion 12 also comprises, at the edge of the inclined portion 12a, an upper portion 12d provided to be parallel to the wall of the 10a and a stop portion (second stop portion) 12b which is provided at the edge of the upper portion 12d to extend toward and approach the axial center 10x of the sheath 10. The portion lower end portion (the portion closest to the axial center 10x) of the abutment portion 12b abuts against the outer face of the ceiling wall 10a of the sheath 10. A stop portion 12f which extends down towards the axial center 10x of the sheath 10 is provided, in a manner that is atue, at the edge of the flat portion 12c. Still further, as shown in FIG. 1, the second engaging portion 12 includes an interconnecting portion (second connecting portion) 12e which interconnects the upper portion 12d, the inclined portion 12a, the flat portion 12c with the side wall 10c of the sheath 10. The rear side of the conductive terminal 100 is provided with the central wire crimping portion (connection portion) 13. A core wire 62 disclosed from an insulating coating 61 of a cable 60 for sending electrical signals is disposed on the central wire crimping portion 13. The crimping portion 13 is fixed and electrically connected to the core wire 62 crimping the core wire 62. The support portion 14 is provided for interconnecting the trailing edge of the center wire crimping portion 13. The cable supporting portion 14 supports the insulating lining 61 of the cable by crimping the insulating coating 61. shown in Figures 1 to 5, the upper part 11d, the inclined part 11a, the flat part 11c and the interconnection part 12e are formed with a conductive plate and formed continuously, resulting in the edges of the burr which are not exposed on the outer face of the conductive terminal 100. Next, a method of manufacturing the conductive terminal 100 comprising the components described above, is explained below with reference to Figs. 6 and 7. The lead terminal 100 is formed by performing bending work and stamping work on a sheet metal material 900 (base plate) having already undergone punching work illustrated in FIG. 6. [0007] First, the sheet metal material 90, the shape of which is illustrated in FIG. 6, is prepared by performing punching work on a sheet metal. The sheet metal material 90 comprises a sheath formation zone (conductive foil) 95 to be formed of the sheath 10, a small portion (conductive portion) 96 to be formed of the first engaging portion 11, a small portion 97 to be shaped of the second engaging portion 12, an area 98 to be shaped of the center wire crimping portion 13 and a zone 99 to be shaped of the cable support portion. 14. Then, thanks to a method of bending and stamping, the small parts 96 and 97 are shaped concave corresponding to the first setting portion 11 and the second engaging portion 12, respectively . The conductive sheet 95 is processed into a cylindrical shape to form the sheath 10. The order to form the first engaging portion 11, the second engaging portion 12 and the sheath 10 is not limited. Thus, a structure is obtained in which the small concave-shaped portions 96 and 97 extend in a circumferential direction of the cylindrical conductive sheet 95. Then, the small portions 96 and 97 of concave shapes are placed on the front end and the front rear end of the cylindrical conductive sheet 96. An example is described below. First, the metal sheet 90 is prepared. Next, bending work on the sheet metal material 90 illustrated in Fig. 7 is performed to perform a recessed fold at the fold lines 10h, 10i and 10j, resulting in the rectangular cylindrical sheath 10 comprising the ceiling wall 10a, the bottom wall 10b and the side walls 10c and 10d. It should be noted that the term "recessed fold" is an expression that is based on the surface of FIG. 7. In this case, before carrying out a bending work on the sheet metal material 90 along the fold lines 10h, 10i and 10j, the leaf spring 10s is arranged on the bottom wall 10b in order to arrange the spring 10s shown in FIG. 5, on the sheath 10. In addition, when carrying out the bending work on the metal sheet material 90, the wing portions 10t each protruding at both ends of the leaf spring 10s are inserted into the support opening 10u, as illustrated in FIGS. 1, 2, 4. Referring to Fig. 7, a stamping work is then performed in order to perform a recessed fold 3035743 12 at a fold line 11q, and a bending work to perform a recessed fold at the lines Folding bed, 11u and making a folding in cr you at a fold line 11s. Therefore, the planar portion 11c, the inclined portion 11a, the upper portion 11d, and the interconnection portion 11e are formed continuously seamlessly. It should be noted that the term "peak folding" is an expression that is based on the surface of Figure 7. [0008] In the same way, with regard to the small portion 97, a stamping work is performed to perform a recessed fold at a fold line 12q, and a bending work is performed to accomplish a bend at the folding lines 12u, 12t, 12v and a crease fold at a fold line 12s on the sheath formation area 95. Therefore, the stop portion 12f, the 12c, the inclined portion 12a, the upper portion 12d and the interconnection portion 12e are continuously formed without welding. [0009] Then, the lines 11q and 12q are further bent so that the first engagement portion 11 and the second engagement portions 12 overlap the sheath 10 and the abutment portions 11b and 12b abut against the wall ceiling 10a of the sheath 10. [0010] In addition, each of the zones 98, 99 is formed in the center wire crimping portion 13 and the cable support portion 14 in the same manner. In other words, the conductive terminal 100 is produced by giving the sheath forming area 95 a cylindrical shape, and by carrying out stamping and bending work on each of the small portions 96, 97 to be put into place. in the form of the first engagement portion 11 and the second engagement portion 12. [0011] A plurality of conductive terminals 100 are connected to the cables 60 and inserted into a plurality of terminal accommodating spaces 40 respectively from the rear face, which are formed on the insulating housing 400, illustrated in FIGS. 8-10. Therefore, a waterproof connector 500 of the present disclosure is formed. The housing 400 and the waterproof connector 500 are described below. As illustrated in FIGS. 9, 10, the plurality of terminal housing spaces 40 provided in the housing 400 are symmetrically disposed with respect to a partition wall 43 and in two rows in a height direction H and in five columns. in the width direction W (in a matrix). In addition, a hole 46 for accepting a portion of a non-illustrated housing of a counterpart connector to be connected to the waterproof connector 500, is formed between a peripheral wall 44 which is formed to encircle the surroundings of the these terminal housing spaces 40 and an outer wall 45 of the housing 400. [0012] A lance 41 projecting from the terminal accommodating spaces 40 is formed on each of the peripheral walls 44. The lance 41 is shaped to protrude towards the terminal accommodating space 40. The peripheral wall 44 and the lance 41 are in resilient material such as resin, and are elastically deformable to be removed from and returned to the terminal housing space 400. As illustrated in FIG. 10, a front seal 47 is attached thereto the rear anchorage of the peripheral wall 44 and a front support 48 is fixed on the peripheral wall 44 on the front side 400a of the housing 400. The front seal 47 seals a space between an outer face of the peripheral wall 44 and the counterpart connector housing not shown. The front support 48 is a component which guides the male terminal to be inserted into the conductive terminal 100 and is slidable in a reciprocating direction L of the housing 400. A front wall 48a of the front support 48 is formed with a plurality of openings 48b aligned at the same intervals with the plurality of terminal housing spaces 40, respectively. In addition, there is provided a retainer 70 which passes through the partition wall 43 and a portion of the terminal accommodating space 40 in the width direction W on the side 10 of the rear face 400b with respect to the lance 41. As illustrated in FIG. 8, the retaining device 70 can be inserted and removed in the width direction W from a lateral face (right side face) of the casing 400 towards its other lateral face (left lateral face). The retainer 70 is an element formed substantially entirely in an E-shape, includes a support portion 71 to be exposed at the side face (right-hand side) of the housing 400. In addition, the retainer 70 comprises three stop portions 72, 73 and 74 illustrated in Figures 10 and 12 extending in the direction orthogonal to the support portion 71. As illustrated in Figure 10, when the retainer 70 is inserted into the housing 400, the stop portion 72 passes completely through the partition wall 43 of the housing 400 in the width direction W, while each of the stop portions 73, 74 passes completely through the peripheral wall 44 and a part of the terminal housing space 40. The stop portion 72 is engaged with the partition wall 43, while each of the stop portions 73, 74 abuts against the partition wall 44 and the conductive terminal 100 inserted into the terminal housing space 40 respectively, thereby stably maintaining the conductive terminal 100. [0013] In addition, a compressible seal 50 and a compressible seal seal cover 51 both impermeable to water are provided on the rear face 400b side of the casing 400. The compressible seal 50 5 seals the gap between the peripheral wall 44 and the cable 60. The compressible seal cover 51 is disposed outside the compressible seal 50 and protects the compressible seal 50. The seal The compressible seal 50 and the compressible seal cover 51 are each formed with a plurality of through holes 50a, 51a aligned at the same intervals with the plurality of terminal housing spaces 40, respectively. The conductive terminal 100 crimped with the cable 60 becomes a convex shape when viewed from the front, as shown in Fig. 13. The open end shape of the through hole 51a of the seal cover The compressible seal 51 is similar to the shape of the conductive terminal 100, as seen from the front, and is formed in a convex shape slightly larger than that of the conductive terminal 100. The procedure for placing the conductive terminal 100 in the case 400 has the structure explained above. First, the cable 60 illustrated in Figure 12 is prepared. Thereafter, the insulating coating 61 on the end of the cable 60 is removed to expose the core wire 62. The exposed core wire 62 is disposed on the crimping central wire 13 and the center wire crimping portion 13 is crimped with the exposed core wire 62 to apply pressure to the exposed core wire 62. Then, the cable support portion 14 is crimped with the insulative coating 61 to maintain the insulative coating 61 of the cable 60. Therefore, the cable 60 is placed on each of the conductive terminals 100. [0014] Subsequently, the conductive terminal 100 is inserted into the through-hole 51a shown in Fig. 10, open in the compressible seal cover 51 on the back-side side of the casing 400. This gives the structure shown in FIG. In the insertion procedure of the conductive terminal 100, the inclined portion 11a and the upper portion 11d of the first engagement portion 11 are in sliding contact with the lance 41. This causes the lift of the spear 41 . [0015] After the first engagement portion 11 has passed completely through the lance 41, the lance 41 returns to the original position due to its elastic force and thus the lance 41 is taken between the first engagement portion. 11 and the second engaging portion 12. [0016] After the conductive terminals 100 have been accommodated in all terminal housing spaces 40 of the housing 400, the retainer 70 is inserted from the right side face of the housing 400 toward its left side face. This causes each second engagement portion 12 of the plurality of conductive terminals 100 to be stopped by the stop portions 73, 74. Note that when any of the conductive terminals 100 is not fully inserted the front end of the retainer 70 strikes the sheath 10 and the second engaging portion 12 and thus the retainer 70 can not be inserted to the predetermined position. Therefore, a partial insertion (insertion error) is detectable taking into consideration this condition. The first engaging portion 11 protruding 30 on the sheath 10 includes the inclined portion 11a which has a downward inclination towards the front side, and the flat portion 11c which is continuously provided from the inclined portion 11a and which covers the outer face of the wall of 3035743 17 ceiling 10a. The first engagement portion 11 further comprises the interconnection portion 11e which interconnects the upper portion 11d, the inclined portion 11a, the flat portion 11c with the side walls 10c, d. As a result, the burr edge 5 exposed outside the conductive terminal 100 formed during the punching work of the sheet metal is reduced and thus the compressible seal 50 is damaged when the conductive terminal 100 is inserted. in the case 400, is deleted. In addition, when the conductive terminal 100 is inserted through the through hole 51a of the compressible seal cover 51 and the through hole 50a of the compressible seal 50, the inclined portion 11a serves as a wedge, thereby facilitating the insertion work in the casing 400. [0017] In addition, since the planar portion 11c covers the outer face of the ceiling wall 10a of the sheath 10, and the upper portion 11d, the inclined portion 11a and the flat portion 11c are interconnected with the side wall 10c by the interconnection portion 11e, the rigidity of the sheath 10 is improved. Thus, a deformation of the ceiling wall 10a, when a male connector not shown is inserted into the sheath 10, is removed. In addition, a reduction in the reliability of the electrical contact between the unillustrated male terminal fitting and the conductive terminal 100 is not likely to occur. Still further, since the abutment portion 11b which extends from the rear side of the first engaging portion 11 in the direction approaching the axial center 10x, and which abuts against the outer face of the ceiling wall 10a of the sheath 10 is provided, a deformation of the ceiling wall 10a when the male terminal fitting is inserted into the sheath 10, is further removed. This is effective for improving the reliability of the electrical contact. Also, the second engaging portion 12 is provided with, from the front side to the back side, the abutting portion 12b, the upper portion 12d, the inclined portion 12a, the flat portion 12c, the stopping portion 12f and the interconnection portion 12e which interconnects the upper portion 12d, the inclined portion 12a, the flat portion 12c with the side walls 10c, 10d of the sheath 10. [0018] In addition, a structure is made in which the planar portion 12c covers the outer face of the ceiling wall 10a of the sheath 10 and the upper portion 12d, the inclined portion 12a, the flat portion 12c are continuous with the side wall 10c. the sheath 10 through the interconnection portion 12e. This improves the rigidity of the rear side of the sheath 10 and a deformation of the ceiling wall 10a at the rear side of the sheath 10, when the male terminal fitting is inserted into the sheath 10, is also suppressed. This is effective for improving the reliability of the electrical contact. In addition, when the conductive terminal 100 which has been inserted into the terminal housing space 40 of the housing 400 is removed (removed), since the inclined portion 12a serves as a wedge, the removal work is facilitated, preventing the compressible seal 50 to be damaged. [0019] Still further, since the stop portion 12b provided to extend from the front side of the second engaging portion 12 in the direction approaching the axial center 10x of the sheath 10 abuts against the outer face of the ceiling wall 10a of the sheath 10, a deformation of the ceiling wall 10a at the rear side of the sheath 10 when the male terminal fitting is inserted into the sheath 10, is further suppressed . This is effective for improving electrical contact reliability. [0020] As explained above, the conductive terminal 100 is formed by performing a bending work and a stamping work on the sheet metal material 90 having already undergone punching work. In particular, the upper portions 11d, 12d, the inclined portions 11a, 12a and the planar portions 11c, 12c are formed by embossing the portions indicated by the arrows P of the sheath forming area 95 of the sheet metal material 90 which should form the conductive terminal 100. Therefore, the interconnection portion 11e (12e) which interconnects the upper portion 11d (12d), the inclined portion 11a (12a), the flat portion 11c (12c). ) with the side walls 10c, 10d of the sheath 10, can easily be formed, and the rigidities of the upper part 11d (12d), the inclined part 11a (12a) and the flat part 11c (12c) can be significantly improved. Further, by embossing the portions indicated by the arrows P illustrated in FIGS. 6 and 7 of the sheath forming area 95 of the sheet metal material 90, the upper portions 11d, 12d, the portions 11a, 12a and the planar portions 11c, 12c can be formed without cutting the sheet metal material 90 and thus no burr edge is formed. In addition, the application of the stamping work improves the rigidities of the upper portions 11d, 12d, the inclined portions 11a, 12a and the planar portions 11c, 12c. Still further, according to the conductive terminal 100, the abutment portions 11b, 12b and the stop portion 12f are formed by performing bending work on the projecting portions 91, 92 and the protruding portion 93 shown in FIGS. Figures 6 and 7 which are parts of the sheath formation area 95 of the sheet metal material 90 extended parallel to the connection direction X. By applying such a work in this way, the abutment portions 11b, 12b may be formed without forming a burr edge, so this is effective to prevent damage to the compressible seal 50. [0021] It should be noted that the conductive terminal 100 described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 13 is merely an example of the present invention and the conductive terminal according to the present invention is not limited to the previous conductive terminal 100. [0022] For example, the lead terminal 100 may have only one of the first engagement portion 11 and the second engagement portion 12. The positions of the first and second engaging portions 11 and 12 do not occur. are not limited. For example, one of the first and second engaging portions 11 and 12 may be formed at the central portion of the sheath 10. The shape of the sheath 10 is not limited to the rectangular cylindrical structure. This can, for example, be a cylindrical structure of round type. [0023] The means for connecting the conductive terminal 100 and the wire 60 is arbitrarily selected. For example, the conductive terminal 100 and the core wire 62 may be connected by welding. The structure of the retainer 70 is not limited to the embodiments. The structure of the retainer 70 is arbitrarily selected to engage the first and second engagement portions 11 and 12 and retain the conductive terminal 100. In the embodiments, the seal member 30 The seal is comprised of the compressible seal 50 and the compressible seal cover 51. The structure of the seal member is arbitrarily selected. [0024] The foregoing describes some exemplary embodiments for explanatory purposes. Although the foregoing description has presented specific embodiments, those skilled in the art will recognize that changes can be made in form and detail without departing from the broader spirit and scope. of the invention. Therefore, the description and drawings should be considered in an illustrative rather than a restrictive sense. This detailed description, therefore, should not be taken in a limiting sense, and the scope of the invention is defined solely by the appended claims, together with the full range of equivalents to which such claims are entitled.
权利要求:
Claims (8) [0001] REVENDICATIONS1. A female conductive terminal (100) characterized in that it comprises: a cylindrical main body (10) formed with a conductor, and formed with a first opening into which a male terminal is to be inserted; and a first protrusion (11) formed with a conductor, and formed to protrude from the main body (10) in a direction away from an axial center (10x) of the main body (10), wherein the first protrusion (11) includes a first inclined portion (11a) inclined to approach the axial center (10x) of the main body (10) towards the first opening; a first planar portion (11c) extending from the first inclined portion (11a) toward the first opening and arranged to cover the main body (10); and a first interconnection portion (11e) which interconnects the first inclined portion (11a) with the main body (10). [0002] A female conductive terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that the first projection (11) further comprises a first abutting portion (11b) extending from the first inclined portion (11a) in the direction s'. approaching the axial center (10x) of the main body (10) and abutting against the main body (10). 3035743 23 [0003] The female conductive terminal according to claim 1 or 2, further characterized in that it is formed with a second aperture positioned on the opposite side to the first aperture and further comprising a second projection (12) formed on the opposite side. of the second opening relative to the first projection (11), to protrude from the main body (10) in the direction away from the axial center (10x) of the main body (10), wherein the second projection (12) ) comprises: a second inclined portion (12a) inclined to approach the axial center (10x) of the main body (10) towards the second opening; a second planar portion (12c) extending from the second inclined portion (12a) to the second opening and disposed to cover the main body (10); and a second interconnection portion (12e) which interconnects the second inclined portion (12a) with the main body (10). [0004] The female conductive terminal according to claim 3, characterized in that the second projection (12) further comprises a second abutting portion (12b) extending from the second inclined portion (12a) in the approaching direction. axial center (10x) of the main body (10) and abutting against the main body (10) 9 [0005] The female conductive terminal of claim 1, further characterized in that it comprises a connection portion (13) formed with a conductor, extending from the main body (10) and connected to a wire (60). [0006] A connector (500) characterized in that it comprises: a housing (400) formed with a plurality of terminal housing spaces (40) disposed in a die, and which includes a plurality of lances (41) making each protruding into the terminal housing spaces (40); and a plurality of female conductive terminals (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the female conductive terminals (100) are each inserted into the terminal accommodating spaces (40) and each fixed in the spaces. terminal housing because the first projection (119) of the female conductive terminal (100) is engaged with the lance (41). [0007] A method for manufacturing a female conductive terminal (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, the method being characterized in that it comprises the steps of: preparing a base plate (90) which comprises a conductive sheet (95) and a conductive portion (96) provided at one side of the conductive sheet to extend from its side; Providing the conductive portion (96) with a concave shape; providing the conductive sheet (95) a cylindrical shape to cause the concave shaped conductive portion to extend in a circumferential direction of the cylindrical conductive sheet; and providing the conductive portion of concave shape to be placed on the cylindrical conductive sheet. [0008] A method for manufacturing a female conductive terminal according to claim 7, further characterized in that it comprises the step of: bringing a portion (11b) of the conductive portion (96) of concave shape abutting against the conductive sheet (95; 10a) of cylindrical shape. 10
类似技术:
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 DE102016107815A1|2016-11-03| US20160322728A1|2016-11-03| CN106099467A|2016-11-09| KR101787891B1|2017-10-18| US9583859B2|2017-02-28| JP5907300B1|2016-04-26| JP2016213000A|2016-12-15| KR20160129772A|2016-11-09| CN106099467B|2019-04-02|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 JP2993590B2|1994-05-17|1999-12-20|矢崎総業株式会社|Terminal and manufacturing method thereof| JPH10247542A|1997-03-05|1998-09-14|Yazaki Corp|Terminal| JP3468346B2|1998-06-02|2003-11-17|矢崎総業株式会社|Terminal fitting| JP3465876B2|1999-01-27|2003-11-10|同和鉱業株式会社|Wear-resistant copper or copper-based alloy, method for producing the same, and electric component comprising the wear-resistant copper or copper-based alloy| JP3544155B2|1999-10-22|2004-07-21|住友電装株式会社|Terminal fitting| JP2003331972A|2002-05-10|2003-11-21|Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd|Connector and terminal fitting| JP4555223B2|2003-06-18|2010-09-29|三菱電線工業株式会社|Connecting terminal| JP4013151B2|2004-04-13|2007-11-28|住友電装株式会社|Female terminal bracket| JP4321417B2|2004-09-21|2009-08-26|住友電装株式会社|Terminal fittings and connectors| JP5233822B2|2009-04-24|2013-07-10|住友電装株式会社|Terminal fitting| JP5723133B2|2010-10-12|2015-05-27|矢崎総業株式会社|Female terminal fitting| US8911253B2|2011-06-13|2014-12-16|Tyco Electronics Corporation|Receptacle contact| US9160084B2|2011-10-28|2015-10-13|Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd.|Connector| JP5789494B2|2011-11-24|2015-10-07|矢崎総業株式会社|Connector and connector manufacturing method| JP6283204B2|2013-11-11|2018-02-21|大阪瓦斯株式会社|Micronizer| JP5895973B2|2014-06-12|2016-03-30|第一精工株式会社|Conductive terminal| JP5907300B1|2015-04-30|2016-04-26|第一精工株式会社|Conductive terminal|JP5907300B1|2015-04-30|2016-04-26|第一精工株式会社|Conductive terminal| JP6780138B2|2017-03-01|2020-11-04|モレックス エルエルシー|Electrical terminal and connector assembly| EP3624276A4|2017-05-09|2021-01-13|Iriso Electronics Co., Ltd.|Connector| TWI628872B|2017-09-26|2018-07-01|凡甲科技股份有限公司|Electrical connector| JP6794403B2|2018-06-07|2020-12-02|矢崎総業株式会社|connector| US10923833B2|2019-06-14|2021-02-16|Aptiv Technologies Limited|Reinforced female wire terminal|
法律状态:
2017-04-19| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 2 | 2018-04-20| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 3 | 2019-04-18| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 4 | 2020-04-20| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 5 | 2022-01-07| ST| Notification of lapse|Effective date: 20211205 |
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 JP2015093229A|JP5907300B1|2015-04-30|2015-04-30|Conductive terminal| 相关专利
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